In investing âriskâ simply means the chance that your investment will decrease in value and you will end up with less money than you initially invested.
Generally there is a close relationship between risk and return, with higher returns coming with higher risk.Â
We have named our funds to give an indication of their risk/return profile, as well as a risk rating and their past performance. You should consider all this information carefully and your appetite for risk before buying into a fund.Â
Remember that as a rule you should never invest money you need for necessary expenses, and you should be prepared to lose all the money you invest (though this is unlikely with a well diversified investment fund).Â
We use an industry standard risk rating on all funds. Known in industry jargon as a Synthetic Risk and Reward Indicator (SRRI).
Itâs a number on a scale of 1-7, the higher it is, the riskier the fund is considered to be. But remember there is typically a direct relationship between risk and reward, the higher the risk, the higher the reward.Â
We donât calculate the risk rating ourselves, we get the risk rating from BlackRock and it is based on the âvolatilityâ of the assets in the fund (i.e. how likely theyâll increase or decrease in value).Â
With the BlackRock Consensus funds this is based on the split between equities and bonds. Equities are the high-return/high-risk investments in company stocks and shares, and bonds are the stable investments with governments and other reliable institutions.Â
We explain more about equities and bonds above in the âinvestment basicsâ section, but as a rule, the higher the percentage of equities vs bonds in a fund, the higher the risk rating is.Â
Your account balance will have dropped because the investments that make up the fund have decreased in value due to changes in the market, and so your fund units have also dropped in value.Â
Itâs nothing to panic about and this does happen regularly with investing. It is very unlikely you will see a steady and consistent upwards growth trend, your growth will jump up and down in a bumpy line, but the overall trend should be going up.Â
Remember investing in a fund is not single share trading and it is not the same as playing the stock market, take a long term view, zoom out and consider how things will look over a 5-10 year period.Â
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